Thursday 16 March 2017

Francis Ledwidge, Poet and Soldier, 1887-1917


The 100th anniversary of the death of the poet-soldier Francis Ledwidge, in World War 1, occurs on 31st July this year. It should draw more attention to the life and work of this fascinating writer. The family cottage is now a museum, well worth a visit, just east of Slane, on the N51.
http://www.francisledwidge.com
My own interest in the life and work of Francis Ledwidge rests on a dramatic question: how does a person hold soldiering, which is death-affirming, and poetry, which is life-affirming, even when tragic, in one life? I made a short film with RTÉ on that question last year,
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eV06xjAiETM
The complexities behind the question previously drew out of me a radio talk for RTÉ's Sunday Miscellany, an unproduced screenplay, a radio play for RTÉ, a museum talk and a stage play, Still, the Blackbird Sings, which The Playhouse toured nationally in 2010 and Creggan Enterprises toured to non-theatre venues, as a script-in-hand production, in the Derry-Strabane area in 2016.
The story of Francis Ledwidge's time in Ebrington Barracks, Derry, as a member of the British Army's Royal Inniskilling Fusiliers in 1916, intrigues me. Much speculation occurs on why Ledwidge enlisted in the first place. The patronage of a local Anglo-Irish aristocrat and the furious grief of the young broken-hearted, among other causes, are cited. See Alice Curtayne's biography and Dermot Bolger's selection of the poetry, which New Island will bring out in March.
What intrigues me further is why did he, and so many others, stay in, when they'd witnessed and committed horrors in campaigns in Gallipoli and in France. In my play, Ledwidge, the lance-corporal, heads a squad of five young soldiers, not long returned to barracks. Ledwidge, the poet-soldier, leads his squad, drilling and boozing and carousing, as he writes love poems and nature verses and wonders if he's made the right choices, while they wait for the call to war again.
His best known poem is dedicated to Thomas Mac Donagh, also a poet-soldier. Ledwidge laments that Mac Donagh will not hear the bittern cry. There is something of the bittern, a rare bird, about Francis Ledwidge himself.
My radio talk about him followed a visit I made to his grave in Belgium, in 1997:

'Grave number 5, Row B, second plot. There is a corner of a foreign field that is forever Ireland. I stood amidst the gravestones, pleased somehow that Ledwidge should be lying among the green fields outside a small village. No Boyne water rushed by, but a small river passed under a bridge. I thought about the poet and the lines from his own poem, A Soldier’s Grave

And where the earth was soft for flowers we made
A grave for him that he might better rest.
So, Spring shall come and leave it sweet arrayed,
And there the lark shall turn her dewy nest.'





This piece appears in the March 2017 edition of Final Draft, the members' newsletter of the Irish Writers' Union.


www.facebook.com/DaveDugganWriter

No comments:

Post a Comment